Reporting Segments |
Reporting Segments As of September 30, 2023, the Company’s revenues, income before income taxes and identifiable assets are primarily attributable to four reportable segments. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer comprise the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker function (“CODM”). Segment information is prepared on the same basis that the CODM manages the segments, evaluates the segment financial statements and makes key operating and resource utilization decisions. Segment evaluation is determined on a quantitative basis based on a function of operating loss less impairment expense, as well as a qualitative basis, such as nature of the product and service offerings and types of customers.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company’s four reportable segments include well completion services (“Well Completion”), infrastructure services (“Infrastructure”), natural sand proppant services (“Sand”) and drilling services (“Drilling”). The Well Completion segment provides hydraulic fracturing and water transfer services primarily in the Utica Shale of Eastern Ohio, Marcellus Shale in Pennsylvania and the mid-continent region. The Infrastructure segment provides electric utility infrastructure services to government-funded utilities, private utilities, public investor-owned utilities and co-operative utilities in the northeastern, southwestern, midwestern and western portions of the United States. The Sand segment mines, processes and sells sand for use in hydraulic fracturing. The Sand segment primarily services the Utica Shale, Permian Basin, SCOOP, STACK and Montney Shale in British Columbia and Alberta, Canada. During certain of the periods presented, the Drilling segment provided contract land and directional drilling services primarily in the Permian Basin and mid-continent region.
The Company also provided aviation services, equipment rental services, crude oil hauling services, remote accommodation and equipment manufacturing. The businesses that provide these services are distinct operating segments, which the CODM reviews independently when making key operating and resource utilization decisions. None of these operating segments meet the quantitative thresholds of a reporting segment and do not meet the aggregation criteria set forth in ASC 280 Segment Reporting. Therefore, results for these operating segments are included in the column titled “All Other” in the tables below. Additionally, assets for corporate activities, which primarily include cash and cash equivalents, inter-segment accounts receivable, prepaid insurance and certain property and equipment, are included in the All Other column. Although Mammoth Energy Partners LLC, which holds these corporate assets, meets one of the quantitative thresholds of a reporting segment, it does not engage in business activities from which it may earn revenues and its results are not regularly reviewed by the Company’s CODM when making key operating and resource utilization decisions. Therefore, the Company does not include it as a reportable segment.
Sales from one segment to another are generally priced at estimated equivalent commercial selling prices. Total revenue and total cost of revenue amounts included in the Eliminations column in the following tables include inter-segment transactions conducted between segments. Receivables due for sales from one segment to another and for corporate allocations to each segment are included in the Eliminations column for total assets in the following tables. All transactions conducted between segments are eliminated in consolidation. Transactions conducted by companies within the same reporting segment are eliminated within each reporting segment. The following tables set forth certain financial information with respect to the Company’s reportable segments (in thousands):
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 |
Well Completion |
Infrastructure |
Sand |
Drilling |
All Other |
Eliminations |
Total |
Revenue from external customers |
$ |
20,166 |
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$ |
26,712 |
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$ |
10,633 |
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$ |
2,820 |
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$ |
4,628 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
64,959 |
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Intersegment revenues |
161 |
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— |
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— |
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2 |
|
909 |
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(1,072) |
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— |
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Total revenue |
20,327 |
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26,712 |
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10,633 |
|
2,822 |
|
5,537 |
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(1,072) |
|
64,959 |
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Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
17,528 |
|
22,042 |
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6,977 |
|
2,599 |
|
3,671 |
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— |
|
52,817 |
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Intersegment cost of revenues |
325 |
|
10 |
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— |
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109 |
|
628 |
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(1,072) |
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— |
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Total cost of revenue |
17,853 |
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22,052 |
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6,977 |
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2,708 |
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4,299 |
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(1,072) |
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52,817 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
1,579 |
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6,495 |
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1,224 |
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389 |
|
724 |
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— |
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10,411 |
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Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
3,971 |
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1,557 |
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2,836 |
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1,222 |
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1,647 |
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— |
|
11,233 |
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(Gains) losses on disposal of assets, net |
(2,016) |
|
(311) |
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— |
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(138) |
|
15 |
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— |
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(2,450) |
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Impairment of goodwill |
— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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1,810 |
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— |
|
1,810 |
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Operating loss |
(1,060) |
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(3,081) |
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(404) |
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(1,359) |
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(2,958) |
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— |
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(8,862) |
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Interest expense, net |
774 |
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1,647 |
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117 |
|
151 |
|
187 |
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— |
|
2,876 |
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Other income, net |
— |
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(11,348) |
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(6) |
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— |
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(2,734) |
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— |
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(14,088) |
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(Loss) income before income taxes |
$ |
(1,834) |
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$ |
6,620 |
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$ |
(515) |
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$ |
(1,510) |
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$ |
(411) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
2,350 |
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
Well Completion |
Infrastructure |
Sand |
Drilling |
All Other |
Eliminations |
Total |
Revenue from external customers |
$ |
51,378 |
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$ |
33,296 |
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$ |
12,910 |
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$ |
3,118 |
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$ |
6,500 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
107,202 |
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Intersegment revenues |
154 |
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— |
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— |
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— |
|
468 |
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(622) |
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— |
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Total revenue |
51,532 |
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33,296 |
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12,910 |
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3,118 |
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6,968 |
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(622) |
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107,202 |
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Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
35,414 |
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26,495 |
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9,206 |
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2,695 |
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4,646 |
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— |
|
78,456 |
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Intersegment cost of revenues |
403 |
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17 |
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— |
|
109 |
|
93 |
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(622) |
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— |
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Total cost of revenue |
35,817 |
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26,512 |
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9,206 |
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2,804 |
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4,739 |
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(622) |
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78,456 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
2,390 |
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4,968 |
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1,076 |
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305 |
|
946 |
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— |
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9,685 |
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Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
4,772 |
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3,969 |
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2,865 |
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1,598 |
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2,638 |
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— |
|
15,842 |
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(Gains) losses on disposal of assets, net |
(339) |
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73 |
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— |
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(286) |
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(47) |
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— |
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(599) |
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Operating income (loss) |
8,892 |
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(2,226) |
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(237) |
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(1,303) |
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(1,308) |
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— |
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3,818 |
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Interest expense, net |
531 |
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2,047 |
|
212 |
|
154 |
|
318 |
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— |
|
3,262 |
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Other income, net |
(345) |
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(10,304) |
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(3) |
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— |
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(337) |
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— |
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(10,989) |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
$ |
8,706 |
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$ |
6,031 |
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$ |
(446) |
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$ |
(1,457) |
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$ |
(1,289) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
11,545 |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 |
Well Completion |
Infrastructure |
Sand |
Drilling |
All Other |
Eliminations |
Total |
Revenue from external customers |
$ |
114,810 |
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$ |
83,308 |
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$ |
34,643 |
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$ |
7,972 |
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$ |
15,977 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
256,710 |
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Intersegment revenues |
400 |
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— |
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25 |
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9 |
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1,710 |
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(2,144) |
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— |
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Total revenue |
115,210 |
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83,308 |
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34,668 |
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7,981 |
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17,687 |
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(2,144) |
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256,710 |
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Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
93,158 |
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67,810 |
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21,905 |
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7,246 |
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11,942 |
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— |
|
202,061 |
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Intersegment cost of revenues |
1,029 |
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29 |
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— |
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326 |
|
760 |
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(2,144) |
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— |
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Total cost of revenue |
94,187 |
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67,839 |
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21,905 |
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7,572 |
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12,702 |
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(2,144) |
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202,061 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
5,847 |
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17,091 |
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2,682 |
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1,039 |
|
2,492 |
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— |
|
29,151 |
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Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
13,288 |
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7,366 |
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6,397 |
|
3,873 |
|
5,915 |
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— |
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36,839 |
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Gains on disposal of assets, net |
(2,016) |
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(439) |
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(16) |
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(138) |
|
(675) |
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— |
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(3,284) |
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Impairment of goodwill |
— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
|
1,810 |
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— |
|
1,810 |
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Operating income (loss) |
3,904 |
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(8,549) |
|
3,700 |
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(4,365) |
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(4,557) |
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— |
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(9,867) |
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Interest expense, net |
2,527 |
|
5,361 |
|
422 |
|
481 |
|
594 |
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— |
|
9,385 |
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Other expense (income), net |
1 |
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(28,713) |
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(12) |
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— |
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(2,327) |
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— |
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(31,051) |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
$ |
1,376 |
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$ |
14,803 |
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$ |
3,290 |
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$ |
(4,846) |
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$ |
(2,824) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
11,799 |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
Well Completion |
Infrastructure |
Sand |
Drilling |
All Other |
Eliminations |
Total |
Revenue from external customers |
$ |
118,580 |
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$ |
81,892 |
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$ |
35,098 |
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$ |
7,922 |
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$ |
15,686 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
259,178 |
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Intersegment revenues |
643 |
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— |
|
2,450 |
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22 |
|
1,044 |
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(4,159) |
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— |
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Total revenue |
119,223 |
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81,892 |
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37,548 |
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7,944 |
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16,730 |
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(4,159) |
|
259,178 |
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Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
88,740 |
|
67,190 |
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26,701 |
|
7,100 |
|
11,991 |
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— |
|
201,722 |
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Intersegment cost of revenues |
3,419 |
|
49 |
|
— |
|
430 |
|
265 |
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(4,163) |
|
— |
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Total cost of revenue |
92,159 |
|
67,239 |
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26,701 |
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7,530 |
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12,256 |
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(4,163) |
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201,722 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
6,314 |
|
14,056 |
|
2,774 |
|
874 |
|
2,542 |
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— |
|
26,560 |
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Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
17,963 |
|
12,495 |
|
6,717 |
|
4,929 |
|
8,381 |
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— |
|
50,485 |
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Gains on disposal of assets, net |
(547) |
|
(795) |
|
(90) |
|
(286) |
|
(2,020) |
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— |
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(3,738) |
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Operating income (loss) |
3,334 |
|
(11,103) |
|
1,446 |
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(5,103) |
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(4,429) |
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4 |
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(15,851) |
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Interest expense, net |
1,324 |
|
5,345 |
|
552 |
|
379 |
|
670 |
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— |
|
8,270 |
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Other (income) expense, net |
(345) |
|
(29,948) |
|
(10) |
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— |
|
128 |
|
— |
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(30,175) |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
$ |
2,355 |
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$ |
13,500 |
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$ |
904 |
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$ |
(5,482) |
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$ |
(5,227) |
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$ |
4 |
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$ |
6,054 |
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Well Completion |
Infrastructure |
Sand |
Drilling |
All Other |
Eliminations |
Total |
As of September 30, 2023: |
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Total assets |
$ |
60,649 |
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$ |
461,731 |
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$ |
125,608 |
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$ |
17,403 |
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$ |
90,306 |
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$ |
(69,721) |
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$ |
685,976 |
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As of December 31, 2022: |
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Total assets |
$ |
82,897 |
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$ |
450,841 |
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$ |
129,467 |
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$ |
21,755 |
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$ |
120,164 |
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$ |
(80,446) |
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$ |
724,678 |
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