Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Commitments and Contingencies

v3.19.2
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies
Minimum Purchase Commitments

The Company has entered into agreements with suppliers that contain minimum purchase obligations. Failure to purchase the minimum amounts may require the Company to pay shortfall fees. However, the minimum quantities set forth in the agreements are not in excess of currently expected future requirements.

Capital Spend Commitments

The Company has entered into agreements with suppliers to acquire capital equipment.

Aggregate future minimum payments under these obligations in effect at June 30, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
Year ended December 31:
 
Capital Spend Commitments
 
Minimum Purchase Commitments(a)
Remainder of 2019
 
$
1,479

 
$
16,510

2020
 

 
19,894

2021
 

 
720

2022
 

 
80

2023
 

 
8

Thereafter
 

 

 
 
$
1,479

 
$
37,212



a.
Included in these amounts are sand purchase commitments of $29.5 million. Pricing for certain sand purchase agreements is variable and, therefore, the total sand purchase commitments could be as much as $33.6 million. The minimum amount due in the form of shortfall fees under certain sand purchase agreements was $2.3 million as of June 30, 2019.

The Company has various letters of credit that were issued under the Company's revolving credit agreement which is collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The letters of credit are categorized below (in thousands):
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
Insurance programs
 
$
4,105

 
$
4,105

Environmental remediation
 
4,182

 
3,877

Rail car commitments
 
455

 
455

Total letters of credit
 
$
8,742

 
$
8,437



The Company has insurance coverage for physical partial loss to its assets, employer’s liability, automobile liability, commercial general liability, workers’ compensation and insurance for other specific risks. The Company has also elected in some cases to accept a greater amount of risk through increased deductibles on certain insurance policies. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the policies require a deductible per occurrence of up to $0.1 million. The Company establishes liabilities for the unpaid deductible portion of claims incurred relating to physical loss to its assets, employer's liability, automobile liability, commercial general liability and workers’ compensation based on estimates. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the policies contained an aggregate stop loss of $5.4 million. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, accrued claims were $4.4 million and $4.7 million, respectively.

The Company also self-insures its employee health insurance. The Company has coverage on its self-insurance program in the form of a stop loss of $0.2 million per participant and an aggregate stop-loss of $5.8 million for the calendar year ending December 31, 2019. These estimates may change in the near term as actual claims continue to develop. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, accrued claims were $3.4 million and $3.2 million, respectively.

Pursuant to certain customer contracts in our infrastructure services segment, the Company warrants equipment and labor performed under the contracts for a specified period following substantial completion of the work. Generally, the warranty is for one year or less. No liabilities were accrued as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and no expense was recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018 related to warranty claims. However, if warranty claims occur, the Company could be required to repair or replace warrantied items, which in most cases are covered by warranties extended from the manufacturer of the equipment. In the event the manufacturer of equipment failed to perform on a warranty obligation or denied a warranty claim made by the Company, the Company could be required to pay for the cost of the repair or replacement.

In the ordinary course of business, the Company is required to provide bid bonds to certain customers in the infrastructure services segment as part of the bidding process. These bonds provide a guarantee to the customer that the Company, if awarded the project, will perform under the terms of the contract. Bid bonds are typically provided for a percentage of the total contract value. Additionally, the Company may be required to provide performance and payment bonds for contractual commitments related to projects in process. These bonds provide a guarantee to the customer that the Company will perform under the terms of a contract and that the Company will pay subcontractors and vendors. If the Company fails to perform under a contract or to pay subcontractors and vendors, the customer may demand that the surety make payments or provide services under the bond. The Company must reimburse the surety for expenses or outlays it incurs. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, outstanding bid bonds totaled $6.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively, and outstanding performance and payment bonds totaled $34.8 million and $22.3 million, respectively. The estimated cost to complete projects secured by the performance and payment bonds totaled $17.2 million as of June 30, 2019.

The Company is routinely involved in state and local tax audits. During 2015, the State of Ohio assessed taxes on the purchase of equipment the Company believes is exempt under state law. The Company appealed the assessment and a hearing was held in 2017. As a result of the hearing, the Company received a decision from the State of Ohio. The Company is appealing the decision and while it is not able to predict the outcome of the appeal, this matter is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

The Company has become aware of an ongoing investigation by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Puerto Rico and the Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General relating to the contracts awarded to Cobra by PREPA. The Company has been informed that the investigation is focused on the interactions between a FEMA official and the former President of Cobra. The Company has been cooperating with this investigation. Given the uncertainty inherent with respect to such investigations and any resulting litigation, it is not possible to determine the potential outcome at this time. If it is determined that the Company or its employees engaged in improper activities, however, the Company may be subject to civil and criminal penalties, and contractual, civil and criminal damages that may include the repayment of all or part of amounts paid to Cobra by PREPA and/or forgoing any of the amounts currently owed to Cobra. The Company continues to evaluate this situation and at this time is not able to predict the outcome of the investigation or whether it will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

On June 27, 2018, the Company's registered agent notified the Company that it had been served with a putative class action lawsuit titled Wendco of Puerto Rico Inc.; Multisystem Restaurant Inc.; Restaurant Operators Inc.; Apple Caribe, Inc.; on their own behalf and in representation of all businesses that conduct business in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico vs. Mammoth Energy Services Inc.; Cobra Acquisitions, LLC; D. Grimm Puerto Rico, LLC; Aseguradoras A, B & C; John Doe; Richard Doe, in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Superior Court of San Juan. The plaintiffs allege negligent acts by the defendants caused an electrical failure in Puerto Rico resulting in damages of at least $300 million. The Company believes this claim is without merit and will vigorously defend the action. However, the Company continues to evaluate the background facts and at this time is not able to predict the outcome of this lawsuit or whether it will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In late 2018 and early 2019, Cobra was served with four lawsuits from municipalities in Puerto Rico alleging failure to pay municipal license and construction excise taxes. The Government of Puerto Rico's Central Recovery and Reconstruction Office ("COR3") has noted the unique nature of work executed by entities such as Cobra in Puerto Rico and that taxes, such as those in these matters, may be eligible for reimbursement by the government. Further, COR3 indicated that it is working to develop a solution that will result in payment of taxes owed to the municipalities without placing an undue burden on entities such as Cobra. The Company continues to work with COR3 to resolve these matters. However, the Company continues to evaluate the facts and circumstances and at this time is not able to predict the outcome of this lawsuit or whether it will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

On April 16, 2019, a putative class and collective action lawsuit alleging that the Company failed to pay a class of workers overtime in compliance with the Fair Labor Standards Act and Puerto Rico law was filed titled Christopher Williams, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated vs. Higher Power Electrical, LLC, Cobra Acquisitions LLC, and Cobra Energy, LLC in the U.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico. On June 24, 2019, the complaint was amended to replace Mr. Williams with Matthew Zeisset, another former Higher Power employee, as the named plaintiff. The defendants have moved to dismiss Mr. Zeisset's claims and compel them to arbitration on an individual basis. The Company is evaluating the background facts and at this time is not able to predict the outcome of this lawsuit or whether it will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2019, the Company was served with two class action lawsuits filed in the Western District of Oklahoma alleging that several of the Company's filings with the SEC contained material misrepresentations and omissions in violation of federal securities laws. The Company believes these claims are without merit and will vigorously defend the actions. However, the Company continues to evaluate the background facts and at this time is not able to predict the outcome of these lawsuits or whether they will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

The Company is involved in various other legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. Although the Company cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings, legal matters are subject to inherent uncertainties and there exists the possibility that the ultimate resolution of these matters could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Defined contribution plan

The Company sponsors a 401(k) defined contribution plan for the benefit of substantially all employees at their date of hire. The plan allows eligible employees to contribute up to 92% of their annual compensation, not to exceed annual limits established by the federal government. The Company makes discretionary matching contributions of up to 3% of an employee’s compensation and may make additional discretionary contributions for eligible employees. For the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company paid $1.9 million and $3.4 million, respectively, in contributions to the plan.