Income Taxes (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
|
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Provision (Benefit) |
The components of income tax provision (benefit) attributable to the Company for the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
U.S. current income tax expense |
|
$ |
715 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
290 |
|
U.S. deferred income tax benefit |
|
— |
|
|
(207) |
|
|
(23,740) |
|
Foreign current income tax expense |
|
13,269 |
|
|
5,846 |
|
|
8,852 |
|
Foreign deferred income tax (benefit) expense |
|
(1,687) |
|
|
7,907 |
|
|
(8,265) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,297 |
|
|
$ |
13,607 |
|
|
$ |
(22,863) |
|
|
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax amount to the recorded expense is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
9,134 |
|
|
$ |
12,988 |
|
|
$ |
(124,293) |
|
Statutory income tax rate |
|
21 |
% |
|
21 |
% |
|
21 |
% |
Expected income tax expense (benefit) |
|
1,918 |
|
|
2,727 |
|
|
(26,102) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and penalties |
|
2,269 |
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
1,043 |
|
Foreign income tax rate differential |
|
3,416 |
|
|
4,311 |
|
|
(282) |
|
Foreign earnings (loss) not in reported income |
|
5,188 |
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
(336) |
|
Foreign tax credits |
|
(11,193) |
|
|
(3,646) |
|
|
(7,749) |
|
Withholding taxes |
|
1,340 |
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
(49) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other permanent differences |
|
1,011 |
|
|
322 |
|
|
478 |
|
State tax benefit |
|
227 |
|
|
(1,129) |
|
|
(2,449) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return to provision |
|
(11) |
|
|
(116) |
|
|
390 |
|
Change in valuation allowance |
|
8,132 |
|
|
6,219 |
|
|
12,193 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,297 |
|
|
$ |
13,607 |
|
|
$ |
(22,863) |
|
|
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
Deferred tax liabilities attributable to the Company consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease asset |
|
$ |
3,249 |
|
|
$ |
4,287 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
997 |
|
|
952 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
3,712 |
|
|
926 |
|
Net operating loss carryover |
|
4,334 |
|
|
9,674 |
|
Foreign tax credits |
|
96,303 |
|
|
86,311 |
|
Other |
|
1,315 |
|
|
1,994 |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
(86,432) |
|
|
(78,298) |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
23,478 |
|
|
25,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment |
|
$ |
(14,708) |
|
|
$ |
(18,989) |
|
Lease liability |
|
(3,160) |
|
|
(4,057) |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
(2,586) |
|
|
(2,573) |
|
Other |
|
(1,808) |
|
|
(698) |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
(22,262) |
|
|
(26,317) |
|
Net deferred tax (liability) asset |
|
$ |
1,216 |
|
|
$ |
(471) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reflected in accompanying balance sheet as: |
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax asset |
|
$ |
1,844 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Deferred income tax liability |
|
(628) |
|
|
(471) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,216 |
|
|
$ |
(471) |
|
|